Quick Facts
Nickname: City of Totems
Population: ~5,000 (16,000 metro)
From Victoria: 60 km north (~50 min)
From Nanaimo: 50 km south (~40 min)
Region: Cowichan Valley
Totem Poles: 40+ throughout downtown
Known For: Indigenous culture, farmers market
Info
Getting There: Located on the Trans-Canada Highway (Highway 1) in the Cowichan Valley, about halfway between Victoria and Nanaimo. Google Maps
Activities: Totem pole tour, farmers market, museums, shopping
Frequently Asked Questions
What is Duncan known for?
Duncan is known as the "City of Totems" with over 40 totem poles displayed throughout downtown, celebrating the rich Indigenous heritage of the Cowichan people. It's also famous for its year-round farmers market and location in the fertile Cowichan Valley.
Where is Duncan located?
Duncan is located in the Cowichan Valley on Vancouver Island, about 60 km north of Victoria and 50 km south of Nanaimo along the Trans-Canada Highway (Highway 1).
Why is Duncan called the City of Totems?
Duncan earned the nickname "City of Totems" because of the 40+ totem poles displayed throughout downtown. The totem pole project began in the 1980s to celebrate the region's Indigenous heritage and has become the city's defining feature.
How many totem poles are in Duncan?
There are over 40 totem poles in Duncan, each with unique carvings and stories. They're displayed along the streets, in parks, and near businesses throughout downtown. A self-guided walking tour is available.
Is the Duncan Farmers Market year-round?
Yes! The Duncan Farmers Market operates year-round every Saturday from 9 AM to 2 PM. It's one of Vancouver Island's largest and best farmers markets, featuring local produce, crafts, food vendors, and live music.
What Indigenous nation is Duncan part of?
Duncan is located in the traditional territory of the Cowichan Tribes, one of the largest First Nations in British Columbia. The Cowichan people have lived in the valley for thousands of years.
What can I do in Duncan?
Duncan offers totem pole viewing, the year-round farmers market, the BC Forest Discovery Centre, Cowichan Valley Museum, shopping in downtown, and access to nearby wineries, hiking, and the Cowichan River.
How long does it take to see the totem poles in Duncan?
A self-guided walking tour of Duncan's totem poles takes about 1-2 hours. Maps are available at the visitor center and local businesses to help you find all the poles.
Is Duncan a good stop between Victoria and Nanaimo?
Yes! Duncan makes an excellent stop on the drive between Victoria and Nanaimo. It's roughly halfway, offering the farmers market (Saturdays), totem pole tour, restaurants, and access to the Cowichan Valley.
What is the Cowichan Valley known for?
The Cowichan Valley surrounding Duncan is known as the "warm land" with a mild climate perfect for agriculture. The region features wineries, farms, the Cowichan River (famous for fishing), and outdoor recreation.
Are there museums in Duncan?
Yes, Duncan has the Cowichan Valley Museum showcasing local history, and the BC Forest Discovery Centre is just outside town with a heritage railway and logging exhibits.
Can I do a totem pole tour in Duncan?
Yes! Duncan offers self-guided totem pole walking tours with maps available free from the visitor center. Each totem pole has a plaque explaining its meaning and the carver's story.
